Fire safety regulations New South Wales

Suppose you own or manage a commercial or industrial property or are part of a residential scheme in New South Wales. You must follow a minimal fire protection and planning standard in that case. This article looks at the regulations and how DEM Fire can ensure that you meet your regulatory obligations and have the necessary systems to minimise fire damage and keep the building and occupants safe.

Residential buildings


Residential strata and apartment buildings in NSW must have smoke alarms installed at a minimum. These alarms should be placed on each level of the home, outside sleeping areas, and inside any room where someone sleeps with the door closed. They must be hardwired into the home’s electrical system and equipped with a backup battery to remain operational during power outages. In some residential facilities, such as aged care or retirement resorts, sprinkler systems are also mandated, and fire extinguishers, emergency lighting, and exit signs may also be required, depending on the facility assessment.

In addition to installing the necessary equipment, residential properties must have clear and accessible escape routes. This means keeping stairways, hallways and exits free from obstructions. In multi-unit buildings, such as apartments, it is imperative to have fire-rated doors and walls. These features help to slow the spread of fire and provide safe pathways for evacuation.

Fire extinguishers or fire blankets should be readily available, particularly in common areas and kitchens.

Stringent regulations govern fire compliance in New South Wales to ensure the safety of building occupants. The Fire Protection Association Australia (FPAA) oversees these regulations, mandating annual inspections and requiring accredited certification for all buildings. Regular maintenance, inspections, and updates to fire safety systems are essential for ongoing compliance. DEM Fire has extensive experience working with residential buildings and can provide all the necessary services for fire protection for residential buildings.

Commercial Properties


Due to their high occupancy and varied activities, commercial properties in NSW are subject to exacting fire safety regulations. The Building Code of Australia (BCA), incorporated into the NSW legislation, outlines specific requirements for fire safety measures in commercial spaces.

One of the primary requirements is the installation of an automatic fire detection and alarm system. This system must be designed to detect fires quickly and alert occupants and emergency services. Commercial buildings must also have sufficient fire extinguishers, hose reels, and fire blankets strategically placed based on the building size and layout.

Emergency lighting and exit signs are essential to guide occupants to safety during a fire. These must be regularly tested and maintained to ensure they are always operational. Fire doors and compartmentalisation are also critical, as they prevent the spread of fire and allow people more time to evacuate safely.

The New South Wales Government mandates that fire safety statements be inspected and verified by an Accredited Practitioner Fire Safety (APFS). This ensures that every fire safety and protection measure in commercial and retail buildings complies with the regulations.

An APFS is a fire safety expert responsible for assessing and verifying the fire safety measures in a building including inspecting and confirming that all fire safety systems, such as alarms, sprinklers, and fire suppression systems, are compliant and functional.

Regular fire safety assessments are required. DEM Fire provides these assessments for our clients, inspecting fire alarms, sprinkler systems, and other fire suppression measures. These assessments help maintain a high fire safety standard and compliance with NSW regulations.

Industrial buildings


Industrial properties are often unique and present a number of fire challenges due to the presence of machinery, chemicals, and large amounts of combustible materials. NSW fire safety regulations for these properties are rigorous and designed to address these specific hazards. The BCA provides guidelines on the construction materials and methods used to enhance fire resistance in industrial buildings.

Fire suppression systems, such as sprinklers, are mandatory in most industrial facilities. Depending on usage, industrial properties must have specialised fire detection systems that can identify fires in hazardous areas where traditional smoke alarms might not be effective.

Regular fire safety audits and inspections are required in industrial settings to ensure compliance with regulations and identify potential hazards. These inspections often involve checking fire suppression systems’ functionality, fire-resistant materials’ integrity, and the adequacy of emergency response plans.

Developing an effective fire system design for industrial buildings requires a deep understanding of industry operations and fire science. The Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme (FPAS) further strengthens fire safety accreditation for new and existing buildings, ensuring higher safety standards are met.

The FPAS process is meticulous, demanding individuals to clearly define the scope of their work, identify system requirements, and prepare detailed technical design documentation. Designing a fire safety system for industrial settings goes beyond installing fire extinguishers and alarms. It requires specialised expertise in integrating advanced fire system technology with fire prevention and protection equipment tailored to the unique usage environment. DEM Fire has the experience and knowledge to design fire safety solutions for industrial facilities across all industrial enterprises. It is important to speak to one of our team to ensure you receive relevant and tailored advice for your facility.

Addressing unique fire risk


Each category has unique fire risk and compliance obligations and there is no one size fits all regarding fire safety. Compliance is designed for safety and is a serious undertaking for any building owner or manager. DEM Fire has the expertise and qualifications to ensure compliance with fire safety regulations in residential, commerical and industrial buildings. Our team of certified professionals is adept at navigating the FPAS process, ensuring all fire safety measures are properly planned and executed.

We conduct thorough assessments to identify potential fire risks and customise fire protection systems accordingly. Our services include designing, installing, and maintaining advanced fire alarms, sprinkler systems, and other fire suppression equipment. By leveraging our industry knowledge and technical skills, we create fire safety solutions that are compliant with regulations and highly effective in protecting industrial environments.

Whether you’re looking to upgrade your current fire protection system or need a comprehensive solution for a new project, DEM Fire has the expertise and resources to deliver exceptional results. Trust us to protect your facility with the best in the industry.

Contact us today to discuss how we can tailor a fire protection solution to meet your specific needs and ensure the safety and compliance of your facility.

Contact DEM Fire & Essential Services Group

Need more information? Get in touch